depend(4)
NAME
depend - software dependencies file
DESCRIPTION
depend is an ASCII file used to specify information concern-
ing software dependencies for a particular package. The file
is created by a software developer.
Each entry in the depend file describes a single software
package. The instance of the package is described after the
entry line by giving the package architecture and/or ver-
sion. The format of each entry and subsequent instance
definition is:
type pkg name
(arch)version
(arch)version
...
The fields are:
type Defines the dependency type. Must be one of the fol-
lowing characters:
P Indicates a prerequisite for installation; for
example, the referenced package or versions must
be installed.
I Implies that the existence of the indicated
package or version is incompatible.
R Indicates a reverse dependency. Instead of
defining the package's own dependencies, this
designates that another package depends on this
one. This type should be used only when an old
package does not have a depend file, but relies
on the newer package nonetheless. Therefore, the
present package should not be removed if the
designated old package is still on the system
since, if it is removed, the old package will no
longer work.
pkg Indicates the package abbreviation.
name Specifies the full package name.
(arch)version
Specifies a particular instance of the software. A
version name cannot begin with a left parenthesis. The
instance specifications, both (arch) and version, are
completely optional, but each (arch)version pair must
begin on a new line that begins with white space. A
null version set equates to any version of the indi-
cated package.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Sample of depend file
Here are the contents of a sample depend file, for the
SUNWftpr (FTP Server) package, stored in
/var/sadm/pkg/SUNWftpr/install:
P SUNWcar Core Architecture, (Root)
P SUNWkvm Core Architecture, (Kvm)
P SUNWcsr Core Solaris, (Root)
P SUNWcsu Core Solaris, (Usr)
P SUNWcsd Core Solaris Devices
P SUNWcsl Core Solaris Libraries
R SUNWftpu FTP Server, (Usr)
SEE ALSO
pkginfo(4)
Application Packaging Developer's Guide
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