hubd(7D)




NAME

     hubd - USB hub driver


SYNOPSIS

     hub@unit-address


DESCRIPTION

     The hubd is a  USBA  (Solaris  USB  Architecture)  compliant
     client  driver  that  supports  USB  hubs  conforming to the
     Universal Serial Bus Specification  2.0.*  The  hubd  driver
     supports  bus-powered and self-powered hubs. The driver sup-
     ports hubs with individual port power, ganged power  and  no
     power switching.

     When a device is attached to a hub  port,  the  hubd  driver
     enumerates  the device by determining its type and assigning
     an address to it. For multi-configuration devices, hubd sets
     the  preferred  configuration  (refer  to  cfgadm_usb(1M) to
     select a configuration).  The hubd driver attaches a  driver
     to  the  device  if  one  is  available  for  the default or
     selected configuration. When the device is disconnected from
     the  hub  port, the hubd driver offlines any driver instance
     attached to the device.

     *Hubd for the original USBA framework supports USB  1.0  and
     1.1  hubs only. Hubd for the USBA 1.0 framework supports USB
     2.0       hubs       as       well.        Please        see
     www.sun.com/desktop/whitepapers.html  for  more  information
     regarding USBA 1.0, USB dual framework, and USB 2.0.


FILES

     /kernel/drv/hubd
           32 bit ELF kernel module for original USBA framework.*

     /kernel/drv/sparcv9/hubd
           64 bit ELF kernel module for original USBA framework.*
           (SPARC only).

     /kernel/drv/usba10_hubd
           32 bit ELF kernel module for USBA 1.0 framework.*

     /kernel/drv/sparcv9/usba10_hubd
           64 bit ELF kernel  module  for  USBA  1.0  framework.*
           (SPARC only).

     /kernel/drv/usba10_hubd.conf
           usba10_hubd configuration file.

           * Please see www.sun.com/desktop/whitepapers.html  for
           more  information  regarding USB dual framework imple-
           mentation, USBA 1.0, and USB 2.0.


ATTRIBUTES

     See attributes(5) for a description of the following  attri-
     butes:

     ____________________________________________________________
    |     ATTRIBUTE TYPE    |           ATTRIBUTE VALUE         |
    |_______________________|___________________________________|
    | Architecture          |  PCI-based systems                |
    |_______________________|___________________________________|
    | Availability          |  SUNWusb    (All    architectures)|
    |                       |  SUNWusbx (SPARC only)            |
    |_______________________|___________________________________|


SEE ALSO

     cfgadm_usb(1M), attributes(5), usba(7D)

     Writing Device Drivers

     Universal Serial Bus Specification 2.0

     System Administration Guide: Basic Administration

     http://www.sun.com/desktop/whitepapers.html

     http://www.sun.com/io


DIAGNOSTICS

     In addition to being logged, the following messages may also
     appear on the system console. All  messages are formatted in
     the following manner:

     WARNING: <device path> (usb<instance number>): Error message...

     where <instance number> is the instance number of  hubd  and
     <device path> is the physical path to the device in /devices
     directory. Messages from the root hub are displayed  with  a
     usb<instance  number> prefix instead of hub<instance number>
     as the root hub is an  integrated  part  of  the  host  con-
     troller.


failures.

     Use of a USB1.0 hub behind a high speed port may cause unexpected
           Devices  connected  to a USB 1.0 hub, which is in turn
           connected to an external USB 2.0  hub,  may  misbehave
           unexpectedly  or suddenly go offline. This is due to a
           documented incompatibility between USB  1.0  hubs  and
           USB  2.0 hub Transaction Translators.  Please use only
           USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 hubs behind high-speed ports.

     Connecting device on port <number> failed.
           The driver failed to enumerate the device connected on
           port <number> of hub. If enumeration fails, disconnect
           and re-connect.

     Global over current condition. Please disconnect hub.
           The driver detected an over current   condition.  This
           means  that  the  aggregate current being drawn by the
           devices on the  downstream  port  exceeds   a   preset
           value.  Refer  to   section  7.2.1.2  and 11.13 of the
           Universal  Serial  Bus  Specification  2.0.  You  must
           remove  and  insert this hub to render it and its down
           stream devices functional again. If this message  con-
           tinues  to  display for a particular hub, you may need
           to remove downstream devices to eliminate the problem.

     Cannot access device. Please reconnect <device name>.
           This hub has been disconnected because a device  other
           than  the  original  one has been inserted. The driver
           informs you of this fact by displaying the name of the
           original device.


disconnect and reconnect.

     Devices not identical to the previous one on  this  port.  Please
           Same  condition  as  described  above; however in this
           case, the driver is unable to  identify  the  original
           device with a name string.

     Local power has been lost, please disconnect hub.
           A USB self-powered hub has lost  external  power.  All
           USB  devices  connected down-stream from this hub will
           cease to function. Disconnect the  hub,  plug  in  the
           external power-supply and then plug in the hub again.


first of ports available.

     Hub driver supports max of <n> ports on  hub.  Hence,  using  the
           The  current  hub  driver  supports hubs that have <n>
           ports or less. A hub with more than <n> ports has been
           plugged  in.  Only  the  first  <n>  out  of the total
           <number of physical ports> ports are usable.


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