iprb(7D)




NAME

     iprb - Intel 82557, 82558, 82559-controlled  network  inter-
     face controllers


SYNOPSIS

     /dev/iprb


DESCRIPTION

     The iprb Ethernet  driver  is  a  multi-threaded,  loadable,
     clonable, STREAMS hardware driver supporting the connection-
     less Data Link Provider Interface, dlpi(7P), over Intel D100
     82557, 82558, and 82559 controllers. Multiple  82557, 82558,
     and 82559 controllers installed within the system  are  sup-
     ported  by  the driver.  The iprb driver provides basic sup-
     port for the 82557, 82558,  and  82559  hardware.  Functions
     include  chip  initialization,  frame  transmit and receive,
     multicast support, and error recovery and reporting.


APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE

     The cloning, character-special device /dev/iprb is  used  to
     access  all 82557, 82558, and 82559 devices installed within
     the system.

  iprb and DLPI
     The iprb driver is dependent on /kernel/misc/gld, a loadable
     kernel  module  that  provides the iprb driver with the DLPI
     and STREAMS functionality required of  a  LAN  driver.   See
     gld(7D)  for more details on the primitives supported by the
     driver.

     The values returned by the driver in the DL_INFO_ACK  primi-
     tive  in  response  to  the DL_INFO_REQ from the user are as
     follows:

        o  Maximum SDU is 1500 (ETHERMTU).

        o  Minimum SDU is 0. The driver will pad to the mandatory
           60-octet minimum packet size.

        o  The dlsap address length is 8.

        o  MAC type is DL_ETHER.

        o  The sap length  value  is  -2,  meaning  the  physical
           address  component is followed immediately by a 2-byte
           sap component within the DLSAP address.

        o  Broadcast address  value  is  Ethernet/IEEE  broadcast
           address (FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF).


KNOWN PROBLEMS AND LIMITATIONS


     x86 based systems with the Intel  EtherExpress  PRO/100B  or
     the  Intel  EtherExpress PRO/100+ might hang when the inter-
     face is brought down at the very instant that  a  packet  is
     being  received.  To  avoid  this,  wait until the system is
     experiencing light or no network traffic before bringing the
     interface down.

     Early  versions  of  the  firmware  on  Intel   EtherExpress
     PRO/100+  and Intel PRO/100+ Management adapters do not sup-
     port PXE network  boot  on  Solaris  systems.   Upgrade  the
     firmware if the version is lower than 078. PXE firmware ver-
     sions are expressed  as three-digit build numbers. The build
     number  is  typically       displayed by the firmware during
     boot. If the PXE build number is not displayed during  boot,
     change  the  system  BIOS  or  adapter BIOS configuration to
     display PXE messages during boot.


FILES

     iprb  Device special file

     /kernel/drv/iprb.conf
           iprb configuration file

     <sys/stropts.h>
           stropts network header file

     <sys/ethernet.h>
           Ethernet network header file

     <sys/dlpi.h>
           dlpi network header file

     <sys/gld.h>
           gld network header file

     The iprb.conf configuration file options include:

     -TxURRetry
           Default:
                3

           Allowed Values: 0, 1, 2, 3

           Sets the number of retransmissions. Modified when tun-
           ing performance.

     -MWIEnable
           Default:       0 (Disable)

           Allowed Values:     0 (Disable), 1 (Enable)

           Should only be set for 82558 adapters and  systems  in
           which  the  PCI bus supports Memory Write & Invalidate
           operations. Can improve the performance for some  con-
           figurations.

     -FlowControl
           Default:       0 (Disable)

           Allowed Values:     0 (Disable), 1 (Enable)

           Setting this value can  improve  the  performance  for
           some configurations

     -CollisionBackOffModification
            Default:      0 (Disable)

           Allowed Values:     0 (Disable), 1 (Enable)

           Setting this value can  improve  the  performance  for
           some configurations

     -PhyErrataFrequency
           Default:  0 (Disable)

           Allowed Values:     0 (Disable), 10 (Enable)

           If you have problems establishing  links  with  cables
           length = 70 Ft, set this field to 10

     -CpuCycleSaver
           Default:       0

           Allowed Values:     1 through FFFFh

           Reasonable Values:  200h through 800h

           The CPUSaver algorithm improves the system's P/E ratio
           by  reducing the number of interrupts generated by the
           card. The algorithm bundles  multiple  receive  frames
           together,  then  generates  a single interrupt for the
           bundle.  Because the microcode does not  support  run-
           time  configuration,  configuration must be done prior
           to the micro code being loaded into the chip. Changing
           this value from its default means that the driver will
           have to be unloaded and loaded for the change to  take
           affect. Setting the CpuCycleSaver option to 0 prevents
           the algorithm from being used. Because it  varies  for
           different  network environments, the optimal value for
           this parameter is impossible to predict.  Accordingly,
           developers  should  run  tests to determine the effect
           that changing this value  has  on  bandwidth  and  CPU
           utilization.

     -ForceSpeedDuplex
           Default:  5 (Auto-negotiate)

           Allowed Values:     4 (100 FDX)

           3 (100 HDX)

           2 (10 FDX)

           1 (10 HDX)

           Specify the speed and duplex mode for each instance.

           Example: ForceSpeedDuplex=5,4;

           Sets iprb0 to autonegotiate and iprb1 to 100 FDX.


ATTRIBUTES

     See attributes(5) for descriptions of the  following  attri-
     butes:

     ____________________________________________________________
    |       ATTRIBUTE TYPE        |       ATTRIBUTE VALUE       |
    |_____________________________|_____________________________|
    | Architecture                | x86                         |
    |_____________________________|_____________________________|


SEE ALSO

     attributes(5), dlpi(7P), gld(7D)


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